environmental impact of pgm mining in south africa

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The extractive metallurgy of south africa's platinum ores

The extraction technology for platinum-group metals (PGMs) has changed dramatically in the last 80 years, and the changes are likely to continue for years to come. This article will review advances in PGM extraction, including developments in semi-autogenous and fully autogenous milling; flotation equipment applications for treating high-chrome ores; …

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Developing the South African PGM Industry

South Africa is truly blessed with platinum group metal (PGM) reserves with approximately 90% of the world reserves according to Merchant Research and Consulting. South Africa is a major supplier of the PGMs, namely Pt (74% of world supply), Pd …

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PGM metals news: South African mines expecting profit windfalls …

Emerging as the biggest winner in the country's mining market over the last 30 days is Thungela Resources Ltd, which produces thermal coal from seven mining operations in South Africa and has gone up by 45.58%, while they have seen an 8,03% increase in the last seven days.. Tallying closely behind them in reaping the profit …

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COMBATTING ILLEGAL MINING

Illegal mining Artisanal and small-scale mining In South Africa, mining and related activities are regulated by numerous statutes. Informal mining activities operating outside this legal framework constitutes illegal mining. The MPRDA provides for state custodianship of mineral resources for the benefit of all South Africans.

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THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE OF PLATINUM GROUP …

working areas. The power grid in South Africa, where the bulk of production considered in this study takes place, relies heavily on burning hard coal, leading to relatively high CO 2 emissions: more than 90% of electricity is generated that way. To a great extent, the local electricity grid mix is beyond the control of South African PGM producers.

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Analysis Archives

Decoding US NRC's approach to complex uranium mine waste challenges. By James Varley. 14 Aug 23. Disposal of historical mine waste derived from uranium mining still presents a challenge for the regulatory authorities …

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South Africa: Mining gathering must confront human rights violations

News February 3, 2020 South Africa: Mining gathering must confront human rights violations. Mining companies and their stakeholders, including investors, governments and politicians, must confront the human rights abuses that are rife in the industry, Amnesty International said today, as the world's biggest mining investment …

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South Africa's Miners Addressing Climate Change Challenges

Two of the four most significant minerals in South Africa's commodity footprint are at risk of reduced demand in the future: thermal coal and platinum group metals (PGM—platinum, palladium, rhodium). In terms of sales volume, thermal coal and PGMs are the largest mining sectors in South Africa, accounting for ~50% of total sales in mining ...

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South Africa: platinum production 2010-2022 | Statista

Research lead covering energy, chemicals & resources. Get in touch with us now., Feb 28, 2023. In 2022, mine production of platinum in South Africa reached an estimated 140 metric tons. South ...

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Major Impact of South Africa's Energy Crisis on Future Supply of

Global platinum mine supply between 2006 and 2019 declined by c.-1.0% CAGR. South African platinum mine supply declined by c.-1.4% CAGR. The gradual decline in the supply of platinum is mainly attributed to the historical evolution of the mining mix ratio of the PGM reefs in South Africa and to the lack of capital investment.

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Anglo American Platinum Mogalakwena Mine Tailings …

The tailings dam on Blinkwater was built to support the Mogalakwena Mine, the world's largest open-cast platinum mine, which produces 450,000 ounces of platinum yearly worth $323 million. The …

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SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE PGM …

benefits of mining Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) in South Africa. It complements a Life Cycle Assessment recently carried out by the International Platinum Group Metals Association (IPA) to assess the environmental impacts of the primary and secondary production of PGMs and the benefits of using PGMs in catalytic converters (autocatalysts).

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1: Overview of material and energy flows of PGM …

But South Africa also remains by far the largest PGM producer in the world and, consequently, its contribution to SO 2 emissions allocated to 1 t of 'PGM world mix' represents 5% of direct ...

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MINING IN SOUTH AFRICA: THE CHALLENGES AND THE …

Mining in South Africa: the challenges and the opportunities 2 September 2016 18 • Non-gold mining sector can grow at 3-5% pa, resulting in more balanced country growth rate (double size of non-gold mining by 2028). • If mining had grown at same pace as rest of economy between 1994 and 2013, country's growth rate would have been 4% (not 3.2%)

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The environmental costs of platinum–PGM mining and …

surround PGMs. At present, South Africa is the dominant PGMs producer and holds 88% of estimated global resources, with additional production and resources in Russia, Zimbabwe, Canada and the United States. Given the concentrated location of PGM resources, what are the likely trends in PGM mining with respect to environmental sustainability?

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Firms' approach to mitigating risks in the platinum group

An analysis of the S&P Market Intelligence data shows that South African PGM mines have amongst the highest production costs globally. Of the 12 PGM mines in the highest two quintiles for production costs, 10 are located in South Africa. ... Cairncross E (2014) Health and environmental impacts of platinum mining: Report from South …

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HOW SOUTH AFRICAN MINING CAN ADDRESS CLIMATE …

group metals (PGM— including platinum, palladium, rhodium). In terms of sales volume, thermal coal and PGMs are the largest mining sectors in South Africa, accounting for ~50% of total sales in mining—with coal accounting for ZAR 133 billion and PGMs for ZAR 171 billion of total sales volume in 2020. Coal and PGM mining

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SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE PGM INDUSTRY

benefits of mining Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) in South Africa. It complements a Life Cycle Assessment recently carried out by the International Platinum Group Metals Association (IPA) to assess the environmental impacts of the primary and secondary production of PGMs and the benefits of using PGMs in catalytic converters (autocatalysts).

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Palladium boom gives South African miners only temporary reprieve

LONDON (Reuters) - A surge in palladium prices has thrown struggling South African mining companies a lifeline. But it may not be enough. FILE PHOTO: Ingots of 99.97 percent pure palladium are ...

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Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) – Anglo American South Africa

Based in South Africa, our platinum business is the world's leading primary producer of platinum group metals (PGMs). We provide a complete resource-to-market service, supplying our network of global customers with a range of …

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South African Platinum Mine Supply In Decline | Auctus …

This review provides insight into the impact of the continuous long-term decline in South Africa's Platinum (PGM) mine supply in an environment where Platinum and PGM demand is gaining significant traction as a result of the increasing pressures …

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SA Mine 2020

The total revenue generated by the South African mining industry for the year ended 30 June 2020 grew by 4%. This was mainly driven by PGMs, gold and iron ore, which saw increases in revenue for the 12-month period. PGM generated the largest portion of revenue (28%),demonstrating a 56% increase from the previous year, overtaking coal for …

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Health and environmental impacts of gold and platinum …

impacts of platinum mining: Health and environmental impacts of platinum mining: Report from South Africa Eugene Cairncross, on behalf of PHM March 2014 Timeline: Impacts of the mining life cycle Exploration Mine development, construction Mining, …

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10.1016/j.mineng.2009.12.007 | DeepDyve

The global production of PGMs is dominated by South Africa due to their large economic PGM resources in the Bushveld Complex, while other countries such as Russia, Canada, Zimbabwe, and the United States play a minor but important role. ... 2006 ), as well as allegations of significant environmental and social impacts such as water …

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Monitoring SO

South Africa and Russia, the world's leading PGM producers with over 88% of the global PGM output provide evidence of such polluting industries [11,12,13]. Tuovinen et al. found SO 2 emission in the Russian Kola Peninsula to be 600,000 tonnes per year, and concluded that this was one of the most polluted points in the world.

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The environmental costs of platinum–PGM mining and sustainability…

At present, South Africa is the dominant PGMs producer and holds ∼88% of estimated global resources, with additional production and resources in Russia, Zimbabwe, Canada and the United States. Given the concentrated location of PGM resources, what are the likely trends in PGM mining with respect to environmental sustainability?

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A total of 174 MW of clean, green renewable power is on the way for Sibanye-Stillwater's platinum group metal (PGM) mines in South Africa. The total cost of the three project scheme will be in ...

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Platinum records for South African mines – The Mail & Guardian

Notably, Sibanye's net earnings for its South Africa-based PGM operations increased to R29-billion, up from just R8.8-billion in 2019. And Impala Platinum's reported headline earnings of R16.1 ...

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Transparency on greenhouse gas emissions from mining to enable

The climate change impacts of mining are often not fully accounted for, although the environmental impact of mineral extraction more generally is widely studied. Copper mining can serve as a case ...

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The environmental costs of platinum–PGM mining and …

The global production of PGMs is dominated by South Africa due to their large economic PGM resources in the Bushveld Complex, while other countries such as Russia, Canada, Zimbabwe, and the United States play a minor but important role.

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