آخرین محصولات

US3816094A

A method of producing sodium chromate from chromite ore which involves mixing the ore with sodium carbonate and a refractory diluent, pelleting the mixture at a temperature of at least 36* C. using a pelleting liquid which may be water or water containing dissolved substances, drying and roasting the pellets under oxidizing conditions, then …

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Processing of Low-Grade Chromite Ore for Ferroalloy

The low-grade siliceous chromite ore from Ghutrigaon, Odisha, India, containing ~ 16% Cr2O3, with Cr/Fe ratio of 1.97 and ~ 55% of SiO2, does not find any use in metallurgical industry and hence considered as waste. Mineralogical investigation indicates the presence of chromite and quartz as major minerals with minor fuchsite and …

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Recovery of chromium by calcium-roasting, sodium-roasting, …

The apparent activation energy of chromite ore decomposition in the temperature range from 280 °C to 370 °C was calculated as 55.63 kJ/mol. Over 98% of chromium was leached out under optimal reaction conditions. ... Shen Z (2019) Mechanism of dry detoxification of chromium slag by carbon monoxide. Environ Chem Lett …

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Smelting of High-Carbon Ferrochrome from Prereduced Chromite …

Three chromite raw materials were used: concentrate of 0–3 mm particle size, 0–1 mm breeze of 0–10 mm ore, and dust of hose filters of the ore drying furnace of AktFP melting shop No. 4. The compositions of the concentrate and the breeze were similar, while the aspiration dust contained much less chromium oxides, iron, and aluminum, yet ...

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India Chromite ore imports

chromite ore foundry dry afs 40-45 cr2o3-46.21% for captive consumption: south africa: india: 27000: 26100020: chromite ore - foundry grade afs 45 to 50: south africa: india: 80870: 26100040: chromite ore afs35-40bluechromium oxidenot use for growing plants use in moulding & casting-friable industries: south africa: india:

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Preparation of Superconcentrate and Chromium Powder from Chromite Ore

Non-traditional metallurgical technology of comprehensive processing of Sevan chromite (with a 43–46% Cr2O3 content) is developed allowing chromium extraction from local chromite in the form of more expensive chromium powder. The process of increasing the reactivity of chromite concentrate (with a Cr2O3 content of 53%) as a …

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PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SODIUM CHROMATE FROM CHROMITE ORE

A method of producing sodium chromate from chromite ore, which involves mixing the ore with sodium carbonate and a refractory diluent, pelleting the mixture using an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium aluminate, sodium silicate, sodium chromate, or mixtures thereof; drying and roasting the pellets under oxidizing …

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Carbothermic reduction roasting for processing of ferruginous chromite

1. Introduction. The chromite ore occurs as a spinel containing oxides of chromium, iron, magnesium and aluminium. Commercial chromite deposits are generally found in the stratiform, podiform deposits and laterite [1], [2], [3].Significant chromite deposits are stratiform and found in South Africa, Canada, Finland, and Madagascar [1], …

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Chromium Ore

After drying, dust in powder form ... The main component of the chromium ore is chromite FeCr 2 O 4. The ores extensively dispersed in natural deposits and generally contaminated with Mg, Si, Al, and O. The chromium metal commercially separated by oxidizing chromite ore to Cr 2 O 3, then the metal is attained by heating the Cr 2 O 3 in the ...

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One-step natural pyrite-assisted mechanochemical

Traditional wet and dry Chromite Ore Processing Residue (COPR) detoxification methods consume acid for pH adjustment and produce greenhouse gasses (CO 2), yielding potential secondary pollution. It is imperative to develop an environmentally-friendly, efficient, and effective method for COPR treatment. This study reported the one …

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Chromite

Chromite, the only commercial source of chromium, is a spinel group mineral that occurs in ultramafic igneous rocks and further occurs exclusively in rocks formed by the intrusion and solidification of molten lava or magma, which is very rich in the heavy iron-containing …

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chrome ore processing, chrome ore beneficiation plant

Chrome ore processing involves crushing, screening, grinding, beneficiation and drying. Chrome ore beneficiation plant includes feeder, jaw crusher, impact crusher, vibrating screen, belt conveyor ...

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Table 1 . Size wise chemical analysis of the chromite ore

The ore of the study area is low grade contains 21.5% Cr 2 O 3 with the liberation size of chromite mineral in the range (0.30-0.05) mm. The main gangue of the ore is mineral silicates as the ...

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PPT

Chromite ore was taken from Mwe Taung, in Chin State, Myanmar. Chromite ore contains iron oxide, alumina, magnesia, lime, chromic oxide and silica. ... heated at drying temperature 200u00c2u00b0C for twenty four hours and at firing temperature 1580u00c2u00b0C for fifty two hours to produce chromite refractory brick. …

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Industrial minerals: Chrome and chromite market guides

Market summary. Chromite, or iron chromium oxide (FeCr2O4), is the mineral source of chromium. In its purest form, chromite comprises chromium (Cr2O3) at 68% and iron oxide (FeO) at 32%. High-purity chromite deposits are rare, due to the natural replacement of chromium and ferrous iron by other elements. The majority of the world's identified ...

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Smelting of High-Carbon Ferrochrome from Prereduced Chromite …

To assess the performance indicators of the remelting of prereduced chromite raw materials in industrial direct-current furnaces, a batch of base charge consisting of chromite ore, coke fines, and quartz flux and intended for smelting high-carbon …

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A New Method (Ball Milling and Sodium Sulfide) for Mechanochemical

1. Introduction. The soda ash roasting process produces Chromite Ore Processing Residue (COPR) containing 1130–8500 mg/kg carcinogenic hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) due to the industrial incomplete leaching (Du and Chrysochoou, 2018, Chrysochoou et al., 2009)pared with the lime-based roasting process, soda ash as …

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Study the effect of chromite ore properties on pelletisation process

Chromite ore is available in nature mainly in the form of Cr2O3.FeO which contains 40 - 52% Cr2O3 and 15- 20% FeO by weight. ... were produced by biscuit–sintering dry–pressed pellets at ...

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Simultaneous oxidation of Cr(III) and extraction of Cr(VI) from

Traditional wet and dry Chromite Ore Processing Residue (COPR) detoxification methods consume acid for pH adjustment and produce greenhouse gasses (CO 2), yielding potential secondary pollution. It is imperative to develop an environmentally-friendly, efficient, and effective method for COPR treatment. This study reported the one …

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US3816095A

A method for producing green pellets of chromite ore comprising mixing said chromite ore with sodium carbonate in the proportion of 80% to 200% of the stoichiometric amount of said sodium carbonate required to produce sodium chromate from the chromium value of the ore, pelleting the mixture using a pelleting liquid, drying the pellets at a ...

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Chromium Data Sheet

Imported chromite ore was consumed by one chemical firm to produce chromium chemicals. Stainless-steel and heat-resisting-steel producers were the leading consumers of ferrochromium. Stainless steels and superalloys require the addition of chromium via …

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Processing of Low-Grade Chromite Ore for Ferroalloy

upgrade the low-grade chromite ore using different physi-cal beneficiation techniques for production of ferrochrome/ charge chrome. Gravity method like tabling was used by many workers to pre-concentrate chromite ore [6–19]. Nafziger [20] while reviewing the beneficiation of low-grade chromite ores from the world over opined that

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XRD pattern of chromite ores. | Download Scientific …

Examples of other techniques used for different minerals are the separation of chromite grains from ferruginous chromite ore deposits in India using dry high-intensity magnetic separation, the ...

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11.5 Refractory Manufacturing

drying and firing of chromite-magnesite ore. The emission factors are presented in units of kilograms of pollutant emitted per megagram of chromite ore processed (kg/Mg CrO3) (pounds per ton of chromite ore processed [lb/ton CrO3]). Particle size distributions for the drying and firing of chromite-magnesite ore are summarized in Table 11.5-6.

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Advances towards a Clean Hydrometallurgical Process for Chromite …

The term "chromite" refers to chromium-containing spinels, with a composition of AO·B 2 O 3, where the divalent cation A can be Fe 2+ or Mg 2+, and the trivalent cation B can be Fe 3+, Cr 3+, or Al 3+ . Chromite spinel (FeCr 2 O 4) is the main mineral phase of the chromite ore .

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Chromite: The only mineral ore of chromium metal

Chromite is an oxide mineral composed of chromium, iron, and oxygen (FeCr 2 O 4 ). It is dark gray to black in color with a metallic to submetallic luster and a high specific gravity. It occurs in basic and ultrabasic igneous rocks and in the metamorphic and sedimentary rocks that are produced when chromite-bearing rocks are altered by heat or ...

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Mineral Drying

The diverse nature of minerals and associated processing techniques can demand drying at any and all stages of mineral processing, from raw ore to concentrate, all the way to finished product. Minerals that commonly require a drying step during processing include: 1. Alumina 2. Barite 3. Basalt 4. Bauxite 5. …

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Evaluation of ettringite-related swelling mechanisms for treated

Accelerated one-dimensional unconfined swell tests were conducted for ferrous sulfate chromite ore processing residue (COPR) field-treated samples. The field-treated samples were subjected to wet and dry cycles over 100 days to accelerate the lithification of the samples. Parallel laboratory experiments were performed to investigate …

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A novel reductive alkali roasting of chromite ores for carcinogen …

1. Introduction1.1. Oxidative process chemistry of chromite roasting in the presence of alkali. Chromium is an important metallic element, known for high and low temperature corrosion and oxidation-resistance properties, which the element imparts to the stainless steel and superalloys (Stringer et al., 1972).Other usages of chromium are in …

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(PDF) Specific Gravity of Expansive Chromium Ore

The high-lime technique takes chromite ore containing 40–50 % chromium by weight, cr ushes the ore to pass a No. 100 siev e ⬍ 90 µ m , mixes with lime (CaO) and soda ash Na

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