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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: …

Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: Strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive strategies. KOL. Title: ... panama basin southern ocean planktonic foraminifera #2 . Steven J Manganini.

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Water Storage and Sedimentation Basins: Concept and Sizing

The sedimentation times within a 1-m-high water column for different soil particle diameters are presented in Table 3. A water storage time of several hours allows a major portion of silts to be retained. However, the sedimentation of clay particles is not a very realistic objective. Because sedimentation basins are built near or in

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin

Abstract Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin.Although these single-celled organisms contribute to particulate organic matter flux in the upper mesopelagic,their contribution to bathypelagic particle flux has previously been found negligible.

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sedimentation acantharian

sedimentation acantharian basin. Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: Strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive strategies Patrick Martin,a,* John T. Allen,a Matthew J. Cooper,a David G. Johns,b Richard S. Lampitt,a Richard Sanders,a and Damon A. H. Teaglea. get price

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Acantharea

The denseness of their celestite ensures acantharian shells function as mineral ballast, resulting in fast sedimentation to bathypelagic depths. High settling fluxes of acantharian cysts have been observed at times in the Iceland Basin and the Southern Ocean, as much as half of the total gravitational organic carbon flux.

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acantharian

Similar measurements suggest that acantharian cysts in the subarctic Pacific may also sink to great depths. PhysOrg - latest science and technology news stories 2010. Teagle, D.A. H. Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: Strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive ...

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Frontiers | Differential Erosion and Sedimentation Process at the

We use analog experiments to investigate the influence of rapid filling of a foreland basin system during the development of a fold-and-thrust belt, in particular, the change of erosion–sedimentation along the strike in the Longmenshan foreland basin. A negative relationship between wedge geometries and the magnitude of erosion can be …

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Sedimentation of acantharian cyst... preview & related info

(2010) Martin et al. Limnology and Oceanography. Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. Although these single-celled organisms contribute to particulate organic matter flux in the upper mesopelagic, their contribution to bathype...

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Deep sedimentation of acantharian cysts

The research shows that deep sedimentation of cysts during the spring delivers significant amounts of organic matter to the ocean depths, providing a potential source of nutrients for creatures of the deep. ... Acantharian cyst flux in the Iceland Basin was restricted to April and May. It contributed up to around half the particulate organic ...

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Martin, Patrick, et al. Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in …

further research into acantharian biology and biogeochem-istry is warranted. Here we quantify the contribution from acantharian cysts to fluxes of particulate Sr, organic carbon, and nitrogen at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin (60uN, 20uW), measure the sinking rate of …

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Patrick MARTIN | Professor (Associate) | Nanyang Technological

Patrick Martin currently works at the Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University. His research focuses on carbon and nutrient cycling in marine environments, especially on ...

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: …

National Oceanography Centre, Southampton and Liverpool: from coast to deep ocean, making sense of changing seas

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Deep sedimentation of acantharian cysts -- a …

Spore-like reproductive cysts of enigmatic organisms called acantharians rapidly sink from surface waters to the deep ocean in certain regions, according to new …

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Acantharian Fluxes and Strontium to Chlorinity Ratios in the

Abstract. Data on particulate strontium sulfate fluxes and strontium to chlorinity ratios were compared to provide insights into the strontium cycle of the North Pacific. Free-drifting sediment traps were used to derive large particle fluxes between depths of 100 and 3500 meters in the eastern and western North Pacific Ocean.

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Acantharian cysts: high flux occurrence in the bathypelagic zone …

The authors report a sedimentation event of acantharian cysts, with fluxes up to 577 ind. m −2 day −1 at 2000 m. Antia et al. ... cysts did not account for more than 1–2% of total annual POC flux to their sediment traps at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. In the Greenland Sea, acantharian cysts contributed 32% to the total POC at 100 m, ...

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1.5: Sedimentation

Answers will be in cubic feet so it will be multiplied by 7.48 gal/ft3 to convert to gallons. Example 1.5.1 1.5. 1. A rectangular sedimentation basin is 80 ft long by 25 ft wide and is 25 ft deep. The …

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Acantharians and marine barite | Request PDF

Acantharian cysts, composed of barium-enriched celestite (Ba/Sr mole fraction ∼0.003), were allowed to react for 21–158 days in small volumes of natural seawater (20 to 100 μl) sealed within ...

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On stars and spikes: Resolving the skeletal morphology of …

Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive strategies. Limnol. Oceanogr., 55 (2010), pp. 604-614, 10.4319/lo.2010.55.2.0604. View in Scopus Google Scholar [22]

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Diversity, Ecology and Biogeochemistry of Cyst-Forming …

Bathypelagic sediment traps in the subantarctic and oligotrophic subtropical Atlantic Ocean showed that downward flux of Acantharia was only large at high-latitudes …

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Phylogenetic Affiliations of Mesopelagic Acantharia and …

length validated acantharian and acantharian-like sequences from the San Pedro Channel, Califor-nia, in order to reveal more accurate phylogenetic associations among these species, and to exam-ine the identity of sequences obtained from deep water in the basin. Results Bayesian analysis (BA) of 18S rRNA genes strongly

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Molecular Phylogeny and Morphological Evolution of the …

Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: Strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive strategies. ... of some deepwater taxa to shallower environments resulted in Early Triassic radiolarian faunas in continental basins becoming more similar to those in pelagic settings ...

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Diversity, Ecology and Biogeochemistry of Cyst-Forming …

In the Iceland Basin, acantharian cyst flux could contribute up to 48% and 59% of total bathypelagic POC and particulate nitrogen flux during the two weeks before spring bloom phytodetritus was caught in the sediment traps . ... Seasonal variation of acantharian cyst sedimentation.

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin …

Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. Although these single-celled organisms contribute …

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Martin, Patrick, et al. Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in …

Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. Although these single-celled organisms contribute to particulate organic matter flux in ...

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: …

Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: Strontium as a ballast for deep ocean particle flux, and implications for acantharian reproductive strategies scholarly article by Patrick Martin et al published 2010 in Limnology and Oceanography

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin

In the Iceland Basin, however, Martin et al. (2010) found a particularly large and fast-sinking type of acantharian cyst (up to 1 mm long; sinking speed 500 m d À 1 ) in sediment traps at 2000 m ...

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Environmental Microbiology

In this work, they compared patterns of abundant and rare picoeukaryotic sub-communities in the epipelagic waters (surface and 40–75 m depth subsurface layers) of the East and South China Seas across seasons …

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Deep sedimentation of acantharian cysts -- a …

Spore-like reproductive cysts of enigmatic organisms called acantharians rapidly sink from surface waters to the deep ocean in certain regions, according to new research. …

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin

Abstract Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. Although these single-celled organisms contribute to particulate organic matter flux in the upper mesopelagic, their contribution to bathypelagic particle flux has previously been found negligible.

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Sedimentation of acantharian cysts in the Iceland Basin: …

Acantharian cysts were discovered in sediment trap samples from spring 2007 at 2000 m in the Iceland Basin. Although these single-celled organisms contribute to particulate organic matter flux in the upper mesopelagic, their contribution to bathypelagic particle flux has previously been found negligible.

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